STEMI contiguous leads
Question# 883
Answer:
- At least 2 mm ST-elevation in leads V1-V3 in at least two contiguous leads; OR
- At least 1 mm ST-elevation in at least two other anatomically contiguous leads; OR
- 12-lead ECG computer interpretation of STEMI and paramedic agrees.
Regarding what is considered contiguous we can utilize the photos attached. The well-known groupings of contiguous leads:
I/aVL – High Lateral
II/III/aVF - Inferior
V1/V2 - Septal
V3/V4 - Anterior
V5/V6 – Low Lateral
V7/V8/V9 - Posterior
But looking at the other anatomical picture that better shows where the different leads are obtaining their view of the heart. V2 and V3 are considered contiguous and are looking at the Anteroseptal view of the heart while V4 and V5 are also considered contiguous and are looking at the Anterolateral view of the heart.
It is important to note here, however, that while I/aVL and V5/V6 are all considered lateral, they are looking at different parts of the heart and are not considered contiguous with each other.
Essentially, the definition you provided is correct; with the chest leads, if they are consecutively numbered, they are contiguous.
References
Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Sekhon, N. (2023). STEMI - SAEM. (https://www.saem.org/about-saem/academies-interest-groups-affiliates2/cdem/for-students/online-education/m3-curriculum/group-electrocardiogram-(ecg)-rhythm-recognition/stemi)
Butter, M. C. (2023, April 21). High lateral STEMI. Life in the Fast Lane (LITFL). (https://litfl.com/high-lateral-stemi-ecg-library/)
[STEMI - Electrocardiogram - M3 Curriculum | SAEM|https://www.saem.org/about-saem/academies-interest-groups-affiliates2/cdem/for-students/online-education/m3-curriculum/group-electrocardiogram-(ecg)-rhythm-recognition/stemi]
Acute Coronary Syndromes • LITFL • CCC Cardiology
[ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) | ACS Geeky Medics|https://geekymedics.com/st-elevation-myocardial-infarction-stemi/]
ECG tutorial: Myocardial ischemia and infarction - UpToDate
Electrocardiogram in the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia and infarction - UpToDate
Elevation criteria for low lateral STEMI. – HSN CPC
[Acute STEMI Management - Mnemonic based approach | Epomedicine|https://epomedicine.com/emergency-medicine/acute-stemi-management-mnemonic-based-approach/]
ECG Diagnosis: ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction - PMC
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