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Methoxyflurane & Temperature

Question# 901

In regards to the methoxyflurane study, in the protocol itself there is no stipulation for a specific cutoff regarding an increase in temperature. At which point (what tympanic temperature) should the Penthrox be discontinued?

Answer:

Thank you for your question regarding hyperthermia and the administration of methoxyflurane.

When it comes to malignant hyperthermia (MH), prevention is essential and begins with a thorough patient history. Although MH-related fever is typically severe (>40–41°C), we take a cautious approach.

If a fever above 38.5°C develops, methoxyflurane should be discontinued immediately. Please also notify the receiving hospital and submit a Patient Safety Incident Report.

In febrile patients experiencing trauma-related pain, methoxyflurane is not strictly contraindicated. However, in such cases, it is important to monitor the patient’s temperature closely. If the temperature increases by 1°C or more, stop methoxyflurane and notify the relevant parties as mentioned above.

Published

30 Avril 2025

ALSPCS Version

5.3

Views

31

Please reference the MOST RECENT ALS PCS for updates and changes to these directives.